A gynaecologist is a doctor who focuses on female reproductive health and disease treatment. The female reproductive system consists of the ovaries, uterus, vulva, cervix, vagina, fallopian tubes, and breasts. A gynaecologist oversees women’s reproductive health starting from puberty to menopause. Depending on their preferences, women can consult either a male or female gynaecologist (https://drngkailyn.com/about/) in Singapore.
Female gynaecologists in Singapore diagnose and treat disorders affecting the female reproductive organs. Women can also go to female gynaecologists in Singapore for guidance on sexual health issues, screening for ovarian, cervix, and other related cancers, and physical examinations. A female gynaecologist in Singapore may provide the following particular services:
- Pelvic exams
- a common and routine physical exam that checks for indications of diseases in female organs found in the pelvis such as the vagina, fallopian tubes, uterus, ovaries and cervix)
- Usually recommended when females reach the age of 21 years old and should be done regularly at intervals depending on age and risk factors
- Recommended when females have cervical cancer in their family history, experiencing painful sexual intercourse, vaginal bleeding or abnormal discharges, check for sexually transmitted diseases or when the woman is pregnant
- Pap Test / Pap Smears
- done to screen for cervical cancer
- the abnormal cells in the cervix that are cancerous or have the potential to become cancerous are detected in doing this test
- can also detect some illnesses and inflammation
- the female gynaecologist in Singapore will collect cells from the cervix and examines the said cells under a microscope to see cancer signs
- Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) testing
- STIs are diseases related to sexual activities which can greatly affect the female reproductive health and cause serious complications
- STI testing may involve a lot of tests including urine tests, blood tests, checking of fluids/discharges from female cervix, etc., aside from the standard review of the symptoms, sexual practices and family history
- most medical experts recommend annual sexually transmitted infection tests
- Birth Control and Family Planning
- the number, timing, and spacing of children can all be managed by couples and individuals through family planning with the help of gynaecologists
- gynaecologists can assist women in becoming pregnant-ready or in preventing pregnancy (if this is what is desired)
- the following birth control options are frequently provided by female gynecologists in Saingpaore: intrauterine devices (IUDs), birth control pills, contraceptive implants, and tubal ligation.
- Help for issues on menstruation and menopause
- Gynecologists can prescribe medications for symptom relief in relation to a variety of women’s menstrual problems, including dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia, metrorrhagia, amenorrhea, and dysfunctional uterine bleeding.
- The gynecologist can help you address concerns related to menopause by recommending non-hormonal drugs, hormone replacement therapy, or lifestyle modifications.
- Diagnosis of diseases of the female reproductive system (including sex organs) and and their treatments
- Gynaecologists treat disorders of the female reproductive system and uses screenings and vaccinations to help avoid certain problems
- Here are the common female reproductive system disorders/diseases that can be addressed by Gynaecologist:
- Endometrial polyps-growths in the endometrium, the inner lining of the uterus which forms when endometrial tissue overgrows; round or oval in shape, polyps can vary in size from a few millimeters to a few centimeters or more; can interfere with women’s menstruation or the ability to become pregnant
- Adenomyosis-the lining of your uterus develops into the wall of your uterus, enlarging it; can cause menstrual cramps, lower abdominal pressure, bloating before to menstruation, and heavy periods, as well as pain and discomfort
- Gynaecological Cancers-a group of cancer that can develop on or within a woman’s reproductive organs and genitalia with 6 types: Cervical, Ovarian, Uterine, Vaginal, Vulvar and Fallopian tube Cancers; in Singapore, cervical cancer is the fifth most common cancer among women aged 15 to 44 and ranks eleventh among all cancers
- Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)-a hormonal issue that arises in the reproductive years of women and affects the ovaries; one of the common causes of infertility in women
- Endometriosis-a condition when tissue that resembles the lining of the uterus develops outside of it; can make getting pregnant more difficult and result in excruciating pelvic pain; females may get endometriosis from their first menstrual cycle and it may continue until menopause
- Ovarian cysts-growths that occur inside the ovaries or on them; hormonal abnormalities during the menstrual cycle, problems with follicular growth, PCOS, and endometriosis are common causes of cysts
- Uterine fibroids-non-cancerous growths originating from the uterine muscle layer; a prevalent condition In Singapore, uterine fibroids; women between the ages of 30 and 50 are more likely to get them
Depending on the individual’s circumstances and the cause for the appointment, the gynecologist’s treatment will vary. On your initial visit, the female gynaecologist in Singapore might just have a discussion with you and about your health concerns to gather relevant information. You might receive advice about how to maintain your health as well as what to anticipate from your next appointments. You can inquire about sex, growing up, and your body. Keep in mind that at any consultation, a female gynaecologist can better understand your condition and assist you if you provide them with an honest description of your health issues and way of life. Among the topics to be discussed are eating habits, exercise, use of drugs, alcohol intake, your and your family members past illnesses, mental stress, anxiety and depression.
There is no need for any special preparation for your appointment with a female gynaecologist in Singapore. Simply take care of your body as usual, and wear comfortable clothes that make you feel good and are easy to change into for examinations. It is normal to feel anxious during these checks, but keep in mind that your doctor does them all the time and is never evaluating you or thinking about how your body appears. If you are nervous, consult your doctor. They will understand and do their best to put you at ease by walking you through the entire procedure. During checkup and treatment sessions, a gynaecologist employs a variety of instruments.
Dr Ng Kai Lyn
38 Irrawaddy Rd, #05-34/35
Mt Elizabeth Novena Specialist Centre,
Singapore 329563